Submitted by Stephen Casey on Thu, 01/21/2010 - 10:21pm.
While the average voter may not remember the redistricting fights every 10 years, political insiders know what is at stake this next election: drawing the lines that will lead to a majority of one party or another in the state house.
But can anyone do it with honesty, regardless of party? We must strive for "first principles" in everything; what is true, fundamentally, about people is that human nature is the same no matter what party a person is in. That being the case, why does anyone believe that as long as his/her party is the one drawing the lines that it will be fair? The fundamental assumptions about human nature don't change when one's own party is in charge. We need to be honest, because we're doing the voters a disservice otherwise.
Here's an analogy. Many attorneys know that trials are often won or lost at the stage of jury selection. To get a high dollar verdict, plaintiff's attorneys tend to "strike," or get rid of, all the conservative Republicans (who historically don't give high verdicts). Defense attorneys tend to do the opposite, and "strike" all of the liberal Democrats (who historically do give high verdicts). What you have then is a box of folks who don't really feel strong about anything.
Now think about redistricting. We've basically done the same thing. Republicans and Democrats pack their districts full of their party and attempt to divide up the other party's voters. This means that the primary election (in which very few people vote compared to the general) often decides the outcome of the seat. When the general election happens, there are very limited choices in candidates and voter turnout tends to be low. The general election voter is not served because he/she has already had the choice made for them. They will live in a high "party" area, predecided in redistricting and the primary. The issues important to folks in the general election get lost between the general and the primary.
Here's a way that in my humble opinion is honest and one which we should push all representatives to adopt. (If they balk, it would be, to my mind, for only one reason: fear of not being re-elected and losing power. And that is not service.)
It's called the Iowa plan. You can see part of it at http://archive.fairvote.org/redistricting/reports/remanual/ia.htm.
"The centerpiece of the redistricting provisions are the redistricting principles which specifically forbid the use of political affiliation, previous election results, the addresses of incumbents, or any demographic information other than population."
Think about the possibilities! A general election where it's not nearly guaranteed which party will win, where ideas matter, where the boundaries are non-partisan. And especially if we conservatives believe that competition enhances liberty, why not? But are we brave enough to do it and let the chips fall where they may? Maybe it's not bravery that's needed, but rather honesty--honestly about ourselves and humanity. And it requires a conscience that is larger than party, a conscience that extends to the voters.
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High principles, but
High principles, but off-base. It is a blessing that more informed and principled Republican primary voters decide more of the races than the ignorant masses of the general election. The limited set of voters in the primary makes it easier for challenger candidates to win, as there are fewer voters to contact, and their higher level of intelligence and principles makes them more open to an alternative if the incumbent is a RINO. However, if the district were not a "safe" Republican district like so many are, the primary voters would be much less likely to nominate a non-incumbent, simply because that would increase the risk substantially of the Democratic candidate winning.
I'd rather have a Legislature with a majority of conservatives and a minority of looney liberals coming out of the Democratic primaries than I would a Legislature made up of "moderates" from both parties. A non-political redistricting would accomplish more of the latter.
In addition, why is it that conservatives hamstring themselves? We have the power to take Dem seats through redistricting, so let's do it. There's nothing fundamentally immoral about redistricting to help your party, so why would we throw away a useful tool out of misplaced principle?
So, you would rather have
So, you would rather have career bureaucrats who don't know the neighborhoods, don't know the communities, and don't have a vested interest in the constituents they serve drawing districts to preserve their own bureaucratic institutions? That makes absolutely no sense.
While there are obviously partisan squabbles (and there is nothing more partisan that redistricting), the elected Legislators know their own districts, their own neighborhoods, and their own constituents much better than any group of appointed bureaucrats.
Stephen Casey Candidate for
Stephen Casey
Candidate for HD 52
Reply to Anonymous (not verified) on Sat, 01/23/2010 - 8:51am.
You're missing the forest for the trees. Respectfully, you'd rather "hamstring" the voters, not conservatives (remember, we represent everyone, not just conservatives) in a very elitist manner and have a fight every two years instead of a long-term vision.
This is analogous to political junk food. And here's the result to the long-term outcome of your process: people cease to vote in large number. And why should they? What would a child do if every time when he was learning to walk and began to fall you came in beside him and made the "balancing" decisions for him instead of let him exercise the brain he was given? He'd get apathetic and unable to make decisions because of poor feedback.
But that is what you're doing with this process. And to make things worse, you write as if we can escape our selfish nature just b/c of our party affiliation. How utterly arrogant and short-sighted. If we are a people of principle, then ends never justify the means. You're just advocating a dictatorship of "your" party. Tragic...
Again, servant leadership in representing people is not an "us" vs. "them." You're still trapped, as evident from your writing, with a fear that our ideas will not win in the long run. If "wisdom is proved right by its daughters," then we have nothing to fear and only long-term gains to make in the free marketplace of ideas. In reality, you're revealing much more, that you don't believe in the power of Truth--capital "T"--to work better, so you feel you must "cheat" the voice of those (what did you call them?) "ignorant masses" to get ahead politically. That is not conservative, but a white-washed, non-committal, elitist veneer upon a weak foundation. If we believe ideas matter, we must stand on them.
This is why the Contract with American failed, why Gingrich endorsed Scozzafava in NY23rd, and why we will weakly grab every 2 years the "junk food" gains when instead we could have lasting change. You've shown yourself not to be a statesman, but an political opportunist. You've missed the point of freedom but instead substituted a political party for a king, believing that the party affiliation changes your human nature, a nature cemented to your face in those rose-colored glasses you look through at the "R" with on your voter registration card.
Your comment is a revealing and true diagnosis of many "conservatives" who live in fear of "the other side of the aisle" rather than living in strength based upon the power of our ideas. There is no misplaced principle in what I advocate. When you want to say there is nothing fundamentally immoral about using redistricting to hook up our party, you've missed the boat completely.
Redistricting is a response to changes in the overall population. It makes a LEGISLATURE responsive to changes in VOTER POPULATION (caps for emphasis). Thus, it is a means to better serve voters, not eliminate their voice.
So you've shown your hand. You care nothing, "anonymous," about the voters (probably why you didn't give your name). You give lip service to servant leadership, and put your party above the voters. What a pity. That's not service, and sounds more like what people had in the USSR (everyone served the party) instead of what we strive for the U.S. (representatives serve the people).
Adjusting the districts
Adjusting the districts frequently to ensure maximum balance is probably not the best solution, but what we currently have is much worse. If anything, gerrymandering (like DeLay's 2003 plan) causes much more voter apathy, because voters don't have a chance of making a difference.
The motivations behind such a division are obvious to anyone who cares to look at it -- dividing Austin into three districts, with the most left-learning district going all the way down to the Rio Grande Valley.
Luckily the Supreme Court stepped in and fixed that instance, but this will be an ongoing problem until some rules are laid down that don't tilt the odds in any party's favor.